cognates
adj. [地质] 同源的;同类的
n. 同族;同根词
例句
'Haus' and 'house' are cognates.
haus和house是同源词。
《牛津词典》
The sound b occurs after m in the Old English form and in all its Germanic and more distant cognates.
声音b在m后发声,在古英语的形式里是这样,在其它所有日耳曼和更遥远的同源词里也是一样。
These admonitions have often led to the paranoid view that you cannot use cognates in a translation. Why not?
这些须戒惕的词,往往导致一种偏执的看法——在译文中不能使用同源词。