英语语法分析

Disavowal of pain is valid.

否认疼痛是有确实根据的。

I know that disavowal is an unusual form of betrayal.

我知道，否认就是一种不寻常的背叛形式。

Your disavowal is informed by a misunderstanding.

你的推卸是由一种误解造成的。