英语语法分析

Prior to 1960, geologists Bowen and Hess disagreed over whether or not the very high temperatures needed to produce magmas rich in magnesium could have existed on Earth.

在1960年之前，地质学家鲍温和赫斯在地球上是否存在产生富含镁的岩浆所需的高温这一问题上存在分歧。

Hess suggested that the presence of water, probably released from minerals decomposing in the Earth's mantle, might have meant that a high-magnesium magma could have existed at a lower temperature.

赫斯认为，水的存在可能是由地幔中分解的矿物质释放出来的，这可能意味着含镁高的岩浆可能在较低的温度下存在。

This is known as Hess law.

这就是所谓的盖斯定律。