英语语法分析

Biochemists call it the central dogma: Genetic material, in the form of a long nucleic acid polymer called DNA, stores a digital record of every protein's design.

生物化学家将这套系统称之为中心法则(central dogma)：以长链核酸聚合物形式存在的DNA是遗传物质，它储存着每种蛋白质设计的数据记录。

Thus, any random changes in the interior, fledgling ribozymes that could speed up nucleic acid replication rates will spread rapidly through an evolving population.

这样一来，细胞内部发生的使得核酶加速核酸复制速率的任何变化，都会在进化群体中快速扩散。

Another nucleic acid, RNA, carries the information to a molecular machine called a ribosome, which reads the RNA and strings together amino acids to form the protein.

另一种被称之为rna的核酸负责将信息传递到名为核糖体的分子机器上，核糖体通过阅读RNA信息，并将氨基酸串联起来形成蛋白质。