tokenism
n. 象征主义;装门面;表面文章
例句
Is his promotion evidence of the minorities' advance, or mere tokenism?
他的提升是证明了少数民族进步呢,还是仅仅只是装点门面而已?
《柯林斯英汉双解大词典》
Appointing one woman to the otherwise all-male staff could look like tokenism.
给原本清一色的男职员队伍增派一位女性会显得是装点门面。
《牛津词典》
Nobody likes quotas: they smack of tokenism and unfair competition.
没人喜欢定量:定量看上去有些做表面文章和不公平竞争的意思。